Global Compliance Portal
In every major market (EU, UK, USA, Australia, Canada), a product rated 14+ is legally not a toy. CE, UKCA, and equivalent markings are not required. A 13 or lower rating makes the product a toy — triggering mandatory safety testing. This is why LP currently uses 14+.
Confirmed by Naylor Games (Dom Martin, June 2026): CE/UKCA on a 14+ box is misleading — it implies it's a certified toy when it legally isn't. For 14+ products: no CE marking, no UKCA. A product rated 13+ that genuinely had EN 71 testing done is fine — but don't apply the marks speculatively.
| Certification | When mandatory | When nice-to-have | Indicative cost |
|---|---|---|---|
| CE marking (EU) | Products for children under 14 in EU/EEA | Not applicable for 14+ products | €800–2,500 / SKU |
| UKCA marking (UK) | Products for children under 14 in UK | Not applicable for 14+ products | £700–2,000 / SKU |
| UK Responsible Person | Any product with UKCA in UK needs UK address | All products — distributors & retailers often request it | £150 / year |
| CPSC / ASTM F963 (USA) | Products for children under 12 in USA | Not required for 12+ or 14+ products | $600–2,000 / SKU |
| AS/NZS ISO 8124 (AUS) | Products for children under 14 in Australia | Not required for 14+ products | AUD 800–2,000 / SKU |
| FSC Certification | Never mandatory | Amazon Climate Pledge Friendly badge, ~10% more page views | Via manufacturer |
No CE, no UKCA, no CPSC testing required. The UK Responsible Person address via Naylor Games (£150) is a useful commercial step for UK distribution, even though not legally mandatory at 14+.
8+ triggers mandatory toy safety testing in EU, UK, USA, and Australia. Testing labs have 4–8 week queues. Without EN 71, UKCA, and CPSC certificates, TAP10 cannot legally be sold to children in these markets. Action required immediately.
Age Rating Guide
The Four Zones
- No small parts
- No cord >220mm
- ⚠ triangle mandatory
- Strictest chemicals
- Not relevant for NP
- CE required in EU
- UKCA required in UK
- CPSC required in USA (<12)
- EN 71 testing needed
- TAP10 (8+) is here
- Still a toy in EU/UK
- Outside CPSC in USA
- EN 71 → full CE possible
- Naylor Games' own products are 13+
- Unlocks EU retail/school
- Not a toy anywhere
- No CE/UKCA needed
- Simplest import
- General safety still applies
- LP & CoG are here
Should LP change its age rating?
Recommendation
- LP & Cities of Greed: Stay at 14+. If a specific EU retailer or school distributor requires CE, consider 13+ and budget EN 71 testing (~€1,500/SKU). Don't change the rating until you have a concrete distribution deal that requires it.
- TAP10 (8+): Rating is set. Begin EN 71 / UKCA / CPSC testing immediately — labs have 4–8 week queues and the September window is at risk.
- Big Box / future titles: Decide age rating before artwork lockdown, not after. It affects box content, testing timeline, and costs.
What 8+ requires on-box (TAP10)
| Label element | EU (CE) | UK (UKCA) | USA | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age rating (8+) | ✓ Mandatory | ✓ Mandatory | ✓ Mandatory | Prominently displayed |
| Small parts warning ⚠ | If applicable | If applicable | If applicable | Triangle + text if small parts present |
| CE mark | ✓ Mandatory | — Not for EU CE | — | On box or label |
| UKCA mark | — | ✓ Mandatory | — | Separate from CE mark |
| EU Representative address | ✓ Mandatory | — | — | NP Sweden address |
| UK Responsible Person address | — | ✓ Mandatory | — | Naylor Games (£150/yr) |
| ASTM F963 reference | — | — | ✓ Mandatory | "Meets ASTM F963" on label |
| Tracking label / batch code | Recommended | Recommended | ✓ Mandatory (CPSIA) | Lot, date, country of origin |
| Bilingual EN+FR | — | — | — | Canada only — if selling there |
NP Product Status
Lying Pirates
Cities of Greed
TAP10
Big Box
| Action | Market | Timeline | Cost est. | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Submit to EN 71 testing lab | 🇪🇺 EU | Now — 4–6 week turnaround | €800–1,500 | |
| Get UKCA test report (parallel to EN 71) | 🇬🇧 UK | Now — runs parallel | £700–1,200 | |
| Confirm UK Responsible Person (Naylor Games) | 🇬🇧 UK | This week — call Chris/Dom | £150 | |
| CPSC-accredited lab test + CPC | 🇺🇸 USA | 4–8 weeks | $600–1,500 | |
| Add ASTM F963 text to US label | 🇺🇸 USA | Before print approval | Print cost | |
| Age rating 8+ prominent on box front | 🌍 All | Before print approval | Print cost | |
| Tracking label (lot, date, origin) | 🌍 All | Before print approval | Print cost |
🇪🇺 European Union
Regulation (EU) 2025/2509 adopted November 2025, enters into force Jan 2026, mandatory from August 2030. Current Directive 2009/48/EC remains the applicable law until then. No immediate action needed, but monitor changes for new product development.
- EN 71-1: Mechanical & physical (sharp edges, small parts)
- EN 71-2: Flammability
- EN 71-3: Chemical migration (heavy metals — per color/material)
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
Dom Martin & Chris Matthews (ex-Zatu) offer: UK Responsible Person address £150 + B2B sales support to UK/EU distributors. Chris knows NP products from his Zatu days. The £150 is just for the address — testing is additional and separate.
🇺🇸 United States
CPSIA covers children's products for ages 12 and under. Products rated 13+ or 14+ do not require CPSC third-party testing or a Children's Product Certificate. ASTM F963-23 became mandatory April 2024.
- LP (14+) and CoG (14+): no CPSC testing ✓
- TAP10 (8+): full CPSC testing required ✗
- 13+ also avoids CPSC requirements
🇦🇺 Australia & New Zealand
🇨🇦 Canada
Any mandatory text on packaging (age ratings, warnings, safety info) must appear in both English and French — this applies to all products, not just toys. Unique Canadian requirement that affects even 14+ products if they have required labels.
🌏 Asia-Pacific
No single Asia-Pacific toy safety standard. Enforcement for imported board games is generally lighter than EU/UK/US. CE certification (from EU compliance) is widely accepted as a quality signal in Asia even where not legally required. EU testing covers you here.
| Market | Standard | 14+ threshold? | Key requirement | NP status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇵🇭 Philippines | RA 10620 | Yes — under 14 | Bureau of Customs import permit for toys. CE/equivalent accepted. | LP/CoG (14+) clear ✓ |
| 🇲🇾 Malaysia | MS 1783 | Yes — under 14 | SIRIM cert or EN 71 accepted by distributors. 14+ clears as general merchandise. | LP/CoG (14+) clear ✓ |
| 🇸🇬 Singapore | EN 71 accepted | Yes — under 14 | Consumer Protection Act. EN 71 reports accepted as quality evidence. | LP/CoG (14+) clear ✓ |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | ST Mark (voluntary) | Yes — broadly 14 | No mandatory testing for imports. EN 71 accepted. Distributor handles compliance. | All products via distributor ✓ |
| 🇰🇷 South Korea | KC Mark | Yes — under 14 | KC certification mandatory for toys. 14+ products are general goods. | Not current market — |
Our Partners
Click the Edit button (bottom right) to add or update partner details. All data is saved in your browser. Use Export JSON to back it up or share with the team.
UK Compliance
| Company | Contact | Service | Cost | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Testing Labs (EN 71 / UKCA / CPSC)
| Lab | Contact / Quote ref | Coverage | Quoted price | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Other contacts
| Company / Person | Contact | Role | Notes | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Sustainable & Amazon
FSC Certification
- ~10% increase in product page views
- Featured in sustainable deal sections
- ~9.7% higher willingness to pay
- 77% of UK shoppers only trust certified sustainability claims
Other certifications
| Certification | Covers | Mandatory? | Value for NP |
|---|---|---|---|
| FSC | Sustainable forest paper/wood | Optional | Amazon CPF badge, premium buyers, B2B procurement sustainability requirements |
| Soy-based inks | Eco printing | Optional | Good PR, some retailers require it. Minimal cost premium. |
| ISO 14001 | Environmental management (manufacturer) | Optional | Large retail chain procurement sometimes requires from manufacturers |
| B Corp | Full social/environmental company cert | Optional | Brand positioning, investor narrative — high effort, not yet relevant for NP |
Cost Overview
Costs vary by product complexity, number of component types and colors, and chosen lab. A card-heavy game costs less than one with many different colored plastics. Request quotes from SGS, TÜV Rheinland, Bureau Veritas, or via your Chinese manufacturer.
| Certification | Market | Applies to | Estimated cost | Timeline | Recurring? |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EN 71 + CE | 🇪🇺 EU | TAP10 (8+) only | €800–2,500 / SKU | 4–6 weeks | On design change |
| UKCA | 🇬🇧 UK | TAP10 (8+) only | £700–1,500 / SKU | 4–6 weeks | On design change |
| UK Responsible Person | 🇬🇧 UK | All products (useful) | £150 / year | Immediate | Annual |
| CPSC / ASTM F963 | 🇺🇸 USA | TAP10 (8+) only | $600–1,500 / SKU | 4–8 weeks | On design change |
| AS/NZS ISO 8124 | 🇦🇺 AUS | TAP10 (8+) only | AUD 800–2,000 / SKU | 4–6 weeks | On design change |
| FSC trademark license | All | All products (optional) | ~500–1,000 SEK / year | Quick | Annual |
| TAP10 total est. | EU + UK + USA | TAP10 | €2,000–5,000 total | 6–8 weeks | On change |
| LP / CoG compliance | All markets | LP, CoG | €0 testing needed | — | — |
Cost-saving tips
- Bundle EU + UK: Same lab handles EN 71 and UKCA simultaneously. One sample shipment, dual cert. Ask for combined quote — typically 20–40% cheaper than separate.
- Use your manufacturer's lab network: Chinese manufacturers have relationships with accredited labs and often bundle testing into production at lower cost.
- Fewer component colors = less chemical testing: EN 71-3 is priced per color/material combination. Simplifying TAP10's palette saves cost.
- Test final samples, not prototypes: Design changes after a failed test = full re-test cost. Submit production-ready samples only.
- US + EU dual-accredited labs: SGS, TÜV Rheinland, Bureau Veritas are accredited for both CPSC and EN 71. One submission covers both regions.
Logistics Overview
This must be stated explicitly in every purchase order and confirmed in writing by the factory. Mixed cartons cause receiving errors at all hubs, delay warehouse intake, and create inventory reconciliation problems. One SKU per master carton, no exceptions.
The U.S. Lacey Act (16 U.S.C. § 3372) requires an import declaration (APHIS PPQ Form 505) for any shipment containing plant-derived materials — including paper, cardboard, and wood. Board games are fully covered. This must be filed before or at time of US customs clearance. Coordinate with freight forwarder.
| Hub | Market | Location | Key document requirement |
|---|---|---|---|
| Meeples Distribution | 🇪🇺 EU | Netherlands | EUR commercial invoice + packing list + CE certs (if toy-rated). EORI required. |
| Bridge Distribution | 🇺🇸 USA | United States | Commercial invoice + packing list + LACEY Act (PPQ 505) + ISF 10+2 + CPSC certs (if 8–12y product) |
| ZATU | 🇬🇧 UK | United Kingdom | Commercial invoice + packing list + UKCA certs (if toy-rated) + commodity code (UK Trade Tariff) |
| Armarlo (Gameology) | 🇦🇺 AUS | Australia | Commercial invoice + packing list + phytosanitary cert (if wood components) + AS/NZS certs (if toy-rated) |
Packing Requirements
Carton marking — mandatory on every master carton
- SKU + product name (e.g. "LP-BASE-EN — Lying Pirates Base Game EN")
- Quantity per carton (e.g. "6 pcs")
- Gross weight (kg) / Net weight (kg)
- Dimensions: L × W × H (cm)
- Country of origin: Made in China
- PO number / batch code
- Carton number out of total (e.g. "1/24")
- Each master carton contains ONE SKU only
- State this in every PO and every packing instruction
- Include in manufacturer onboarding checklist
- Confirm in pre-production meeting and before packing begins
- If factory questions it: refuse exception, escalate
- All 6 sides of each inner box type
- All 6 sides of master carton
- Carton markings close-up (legible)
- Stacking arrangement on pallet
- At least 3 open cartons showing contents + count
- Sealed pallet ready for pickup
- FCT (Full Carton Test) / drop test report
- Stacking test (confirm cartons survive 5+ high in container)
- Moisture-proof inner lining if ocean freight to AUS/UK
Pre-shipment inspection checklist — Tim's routine
| # | Check | How | Status field |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Carton marks match PO exactly | Compare carton photos to PO line items | |
| 2 | No mixed SKUs in any carton | Open 3–5 random cartons, count contents | |
| 3 | All 6-side carton photos received | Check WhatsApp/email from factory | |
| 4 | Packing list matches carton count | Count cartons on pallet photos | |
| 5 | Country of origin on every carton | Visible in close-up photo | |
| 6 | Test/compliance certificates ready | Request soft copies from factory/lab | |
| 7 | Commercial invoice drafted | Verify HS code, values, description | |
| 8 | All hub-specific docs prepared | See "Documents by Hub" section |
Documents by Hub
🇪🇺 Meeples Distribution — Netherlands (EU entry point)
🇺🇸 Bridge Distribution — USA
- Species: typically "Eucalyptus, Pinus, mixed hardwood pulp" (ask factory for paper supplier species)
- Country of harvest: China (or as declared by paper supplier)
- Quantity: weight of paper/cardboard components in kg
- Value: proportional dollar value of plant material
- Form: APHIS PPQ 505 (see Templates section)
🇬🇧 ZATU — United Kingdom
🇦🇺 Armarlo / Gameology — Australia
Templates & Checklists
📋 Kravdokument till tillverkare (Manufacturer Requirements)
Skicka detta dokument till tillverkaren före produktionsstart och igen inför varje packningsomgång. Tillverkaren ska bekräfta skriftligt att de accepterar alla krav.
Issued by: Tim Didehvar / Nordic Pirates AB | Version: 2026-06
1. ONE SKU PER MASTER CARTON — NO EXCEPTIONS
Each master carton must contain ONE product SKU only. Do NOT mix different products, variants, or editions in the same carton. If you are unsure, stop and ask. This rule applies to every shipment without exception.
2. MASTER CARTON MARKINGS (required on every carton)
Each master carton must be clearly marked with:
• Product name & SKU (e.g. LP-BASE-EN — Lying Pirates Base Game EN)
• Quantity per carton (e.g. 6 pcs)
• Gross weight (kg) & Net weight (kg)
• Dimensions: L × W × H (cm)
• Country of Origin: Made in China
• Purchase Order Number: [PO NUMBER]
• Carton number out of total (e.g. 1/24)
3. PHOTOS REQUIRED — send before sealing cartons
Please send all photos to: tim@nordicpirate.com before loading.
Required photos:
• All 6 sides of each inner product box type
• All 6 sides of master carton (with markings visible)
• Close-up of carton markings (must be clearly legible)
• Minimum 3 open cartons showing contents & count
• Palletized load ready for pickup (all sides)
4. PACKING LIST
Provide a packing list with one line per carton number, including: carton#, SKU, qty, gross weight, net weight, dimensions. Total summary at bottom. Format: Excel or PDF.
5. COMPLIANCE DOCUMENTS
Provide the following documents per shipment (as applicable):
• Commercial Invoice (completed per NP template)
• Certificate of Quality / Final Inspection Report
• Test reports (EN 71 / UKCA / CPSC / AS-NZS) if applicable
• Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) if applicable
• FSC chain-of-custody certificate (if FSC-certified production run)
6. QUALITY CONTROL
• Perform FCT (full carton test / drop test) and share report
• Confirm moisture-proof inner packaging for ocean freight
• Confirm stacking test completed (minimum 5 cartons high)
7. PAPER & MATERIAL DECLARATIONS (for US shipments)
For any shipment to the United States, we require:
• Species of wood pulp/paper used (e.g. "Eucalyptus globulus, Pinus sp.")
• Country of harvest for paper/board raw material
• This information is required for the US Lacey Act declaration (APHIS PPQ 505)
By proceeding with the production order, the manufacturer confirms acceptance of these requirements.
Nordic Pirates AB · Org. 559298-2143 · tim@nordicpirate.com
🌍 Per-destination Document Checklist (Tim → factory / freight forwarder)
Use this checklist for each shipment. Check off documents as they are received and confirmed. Save status below.
| Document | Required? | Status (editable) |
|---|---|---|
| Commercial Invoice (EUR, with HS code 9504.90) | Mandatory | |
| Packing List (per carton, with weights & dims) | Mandatory | |
| Bill of Lading / Air Waybill | Mandatory | |
| EORI number confirmed (NP SE number) | Mandatory | |
| Certificate of Origin | If requested | |
| CE test reports (EN 71) | If toy-rated <14 | |
| 1 SKU per carton confirmed in writing | Mandatory | |
| 6-side carton photos received | Mandatory |
| Document | Required? | Status (editable) |
|---|---|---|
| Commercial Invoice (USD, HTS code 9504.90.9080) | Mandatory | |
| Packing List | Mandatory | |
| LACEY Act Declaration (APHIS PPQ 505) — paper/wood | Mandatory | |
| ISF 10+2 filed by customs broker (24h before loading) | Mandatory — ocean | |
| CPSC test reports + CPC | If children <12 | |
| Importer of Record confirmed | Mandatory | |
| Tracking label on product (lot/date/origin) | If children <12 | |
| Paper species declaration for LACEY (from factory) | Mandatory | |
| 1 SKU per carton confirmed in writing | Mandatory | |
| 6-side carton photos received | Mandatory |
| Document | Required? | Status (editable) |
|---|---|---|
| Commercial Invoice (GBP/USD, UK commodity code 9504909000) | Mandatory | |
| Packing List | Mandatory | |
| UK EORI number confirmed | Mandatory | |
| UKCA test reports | If toy-rated <14 | |
| UK Responsible Person address on box (Naylor Games) | If UKCA applies | |
| 1 SKU per carton confirmed in writing | Mandatory | |
| 6-side carton photos received | Mandatory |
| Document | Required? | Status (editable) |
|---|---|---|
| Commercial Invoice (AUD/USD, HS code 9504.90) | Mandatory | |
| Packing List | Mandatory | |
| Phytosanitary Certificate (if wood components) | If real wood present | |
| AS/NZS ISO 8124 test reports | If toy-rated <14 | |
| Importer ABN confirmed (Armarlo) | Mandatory | |
| 1 SKU per carton confirmed in writing | Mandatory | |
| 6-side carton photos received | Mandatory |
📧 Email template — Packing instructions to factory
Send before each production packing run. Fill in the bracketed fields.
📄 Commercial Invoice — required fields reference
| Field | Example / Rule | Needed for |
|---|---|---|
| Seller name + full address | Factory legal name + address | All hubs |
| Buyer name + full address | Nordic Pirates AB + hub address | All hubs |
| Invoice date + unique number | ISO format (2026-09-01) | All hubs |
| PO reference | NP purchase order number | All hubs |
| HS/HTS/Commodity code | EU: 9504.90 | USA: 9504.90.9080 | UK: 9504909000 | AUS: 9504.90 | All hubs |
| Product description | "Board game, not for children under 14 years" (14+) or "Toy, board game, for ages 8+" (TAP10) | All hubs |
| Quantity (units) | Per SKU line item | All hubs |
| Unit price | Actual value — do not undervalue | All hubs |
| Total value | Sum of all lines | All hubs |
| Country of origin | China | All hubs |
| Incoterms | FOB [port] or EXW [city] | All hubs |
| Currency | USD (US), GBP (UK), EUR (NL/EU) | Per hub |
🇺🇸 LACEY Act — PPQ 505 data to collect
For every US shipment containing paper, cardboard, or wood. Collect from factory, send to freight forwarder 72h before vessel loading.